{"id":1638,"date":"2021-02-21T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-02-21T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/?p=1638"},"modified":"2021-02-19T05:09:20","modified_gmt":"2021-02-19T05:09:20","slug":"sloppy-standard-english","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/","title":{"rendered":"Sloppy Pronunciations That Became Standard English"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Have you ever wondered why \u201cWednesday\u201d is pronounced \u201cwensday\u201d and \u201ccomfortable\u201d \u201ccomfterble\u201d?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Or why Gloucester, Worcester, and Leicester (names of towns in the UK) are pronounced \u201cgloster,\u201d \u201cwooster,\u201d and \u201clester\u201d?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you haven\u2019t thought about these aspects of the English language, your students probably have! So let\u2019s explore how these words became pronounced the way they are.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Skipping Sounds<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>If you\u2019ve ever tried a tongue-twister, you\u2019ll know how easy it is to skip sounds. For example, \u201cshe sells seashells by the seashore\u201d quickly turns into something like \u201cshells shells by zzshore.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This happens because tongue-twisters involve a series of sounds made with the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/why-tongue-twisters-are-hard-to-say-1.12471\">same part of the mouth<\/a> \u2014 in this case, the tip of the tongue. After a while, the part of the mouth that\u2019s being used gets tired and starts mushing all of its sounds together.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This is the same principle behind the pronunciations of Gloucester, Worcester, and Leicester. (Try saying them quickly a few times and the CES\u2019s in the middle will soon become more like S\u2019s.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Funnily enough, similar \u201csloppiness\u201d resulted in many other words we know and use today. For example:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The word \u201ccoercive\u201d used to be \u201ccoercitive.\u201d In fact, this version of the word continues to be used in languages like French and Italian today.&nbsp;<\/li><li>\u201cHumbly\u201d used to be more commonly spelled and pronounced \u201chumblely.\u201d&nbsp;<\/li><li>Even the birthplace of the English language suffered this fate: \u201cEngland\u201d used to be \u201cEnglaland.\u201d<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"960\" height=\"720\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2021\/02\/19045850\/Sloppy-Pronunciations-That-Became-Standard-English.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1641\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2021\/02\/19045850\/Sloppy-Pronunciations-That-Became-Standard-English.png 960w, https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2021\/02\/19045850\/Sloppy-Pronunciations-That-Became-Standard-English-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2021\/02\/19045850\/Sloppy-Pronunciations-That-Became-Standard-English-768x576.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>You might have also noticed that the sounds being skipped tend to be <a href=\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/2019\/12\/16\/forget-the-word-stress-rules-for-now-and-prioritize-these-two-principles\/\">unstressed syllables<\/a> in the middle of the word. This is like what happens when people pronounce the words \u201cmystery,\u201d \u201cmemory,\u201d and \u201cinteresting\u201d as \u201cmystry,\u201d \u201cmemry,\u201d and \u201cintresting.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In sum, we tend to skip sounds that meet two conditions:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>They involve sounds made with the same part of the mouth.\u00a0<\/li><li>They are an unstressed syllable in the middle of a word.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>So the next time your student asks you why English-speakers often pronounce \u201cprobably\u201d as \u201cprobly\u201d or \u201cprolly,\u201d you\u2019ll know how to explain this!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Adding &amp; Switching Sounds<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>To make our lives easier, we also add new sounds and switch them around. For example, you might have heard children pronouncing \u201csomething\u201d like \u201csumpting\u201d or \u201chamster\u201d like \u201champster.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It turns out that this sort of pronunciation led to the word \u201cempty,\u201d which used to not have a P in the middle. Similarly, the word \u201cbramble\u201d used to not have the second B, but people found it easier to say these words with extra letters, so these pronunciations became standard!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"960\" height=\"720\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2021\/02\/19045906\/Sloppy-Pronunciations-That-Became-Standard-English-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1642\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2021\/02\/19045906\/Sloppy-Pronunciations-That-Became-Standard-English-1.png 960w, https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2021\/02\/19045906\/Sloppy-Pronunciations-That-Became-Standard-English-1-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2021\/02\/19045906\/Sloppy-Pronunciations-That-Became-Standard-English-1-768x576.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Now let\u2019s talk about switching sounds. The words \u201cWednesday'' and \u201ccomfortable\u201d are great examples.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u201cWe<span class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">dn<\/span>esday\u201d became pronounced \u201cWe<span class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">nd<\/span>sday.\u201d The N and D got switched.<\/li><li>\u201cComfo<span class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">rt<\/span>able\u201d became pronounced \u201ccomf<span class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">tr<\/span>ble.\u201d The T and R got switched.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>This process affected many words we know today. For example, \u201cthird\u201d used to be \u201cthrid\u201d and \u201cbird\u201d used to be \u201cbrid.\u201d The RI sounds reversed and became IR sounds, and these newer versions of the words became standard!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Finally, let\u2019s consider the eternal problem: the pronunciation of \u201cask.\u201d Currently, \u201cask\u201d is considered the proper pronunciation while \u201caks\u201d is <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/l-VnitbeS6w?t=26\">frowned upon<\/a>. However, the original word in Old English was \u201cacsian\u201d (pronounced like \u201cax-shun\u201d) and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.smithsonianmag.com\/smart-news\/people-have-been-saying-ax-instead-ask-1200-years-180949663\/\">even Chaucer, aka \u201cthe Father of English Literature,\u201d said \u201cax\u201d<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At a certain point, \u201cask\u201d was adopted by speakers of the Standard English dialect, but \u201caks\u201d continues to be used in many other dialects of English today.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udc4b That\u2019s it for now!<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>I don\u2019t know about you, but personally, learning about these changes gave me a renewed appreciation for the overlap between <a href=\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/2020\/06\/29\/nonstandard-english-grammar\/\">\u201cstandard\u201d and \u201cnon-standard\u201d English<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Did you learn anything that you\u2019d want to share with your students? Happy learning and tutoring!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Have you ever wondered why \u201cWednesday\u201d is pronounced \u201cwensday\u201d and \u201ccomfortable\u201d \u201ccomfterble\u201d? Or why Gloucester, Worcester, and Leicester (names of towns in the UK) are pronounced \u201cgloster,\u201d \u201cwooster,\u201d and \u201clester\u201d? If you haven\u2019t thought about...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":137,"featured_media":1640,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"unified_meta_tagline_field":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[9,11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1638","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-curiosity","category-pronunciation"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Sloppy Pronunciations That Became Standard English | Engoo Tutor&#039;s Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sloppy Pronunciations That Became Standard English | Engoo Tutor&#039;s Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Have you ever wondered why \u201cWednesday\u201d is pronounced \u201cwensday\u201d and \u201ccomfortable\u201d \u201ccomfterble\u201d? Or why Gloucester, Worcester, and Leicester (names of...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Engoo Tutor&#039;s Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-02-21T00:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2021\/02\/19045832\/alison-pang-YJVD4Ddczjo-unsplash.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Frances Chan\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Frances Chan\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Frances Chan\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/b38f1af3553ca82c328f4669ce4f44c7\"},\"headline\":\"Sloppy Pronunciations That Became Standard English\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-02-21T00:00:00+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/\"},\"wordCount\":627,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2021\/02\/19045832\/alison-pang-YJVD4Ddczjo-unsplash.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Curiosity\",\"Pronunciation\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/\",\"name\":\"Sloppy Pronunciations That Became Standard English | Engoo Tutor&#039;s Blog\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2021\/02\/19045832\/alison-pang-YJVD4Ddczjo-unsplash.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-02-21T00:00:00+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2021\/02\/19045832\/alison-pang-YJVD4Ddczjo-unsplash.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2021\/02\/19045832\/alison-pang-YJVD4Ddczjo-unsplash.jpg\",\"width\":1920,\"height\":1280},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Engoo\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/teach.engoo.com\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Blog\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Curiosity\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/category\/curiosity\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"Sloppy Pronunciations That Became Standard English\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/\",\"name\":\"Engoo Tutor&#039;s Blog\",\"description\":\"Teach English with Engoo!\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Engoo Tutor's Blog\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2020\/02\/25100646\/engoo-logo-tutor2.svg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2020\/02\/25100646\/engoo-logo-tutor2.svg\",\"width\":1,\"height\":1,\"caption\":\"Engoo Tutor's Blog\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/b38f1af3553ca82c328f4669ce4f44c7\",\"name\":\"Frances Chan\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2cc1ab0a97c800777bb827a1eea9fe20bdeb44023796fc324b3663febe04fba5?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2cc1ab0a97c800777bb827a1eea9fe20bdeb44023796fc324b3663febe04fba5?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Frances Chan\"},\"description\":\"Frances is a member of the Materials team who hails from the US. She is an avid language learner and has also taught\/tutored English in France, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan. Speaking with tutors for this blog is one of her favorite tasks.\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/author\/franceschan\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Sloppy Pronunciations That Became Standard English | Engoo Tutor&#039;s Blog","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Sloppy Pronunciations That Became Standard English | Engoo Tutor&#039;s Blog","og_description":"Have you ever wondered why \u201cWednesday\u201d is pronounced \u201cwensday\u201d and \u201ccomfortable\u201d \u201ccomfterble\u201d? Or why Gloucester, Worcester, and Leicester (names of...","og_url":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/","og_site_name":"Engoo Tutor&#039;s Blog","article_published_time":"2021-02-21T00:00:00+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1920,"height":1280,"url":"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2021\/02\/19045832\/alison-pang-YJVD4Ddczjo-unsplash.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Frances Chan","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Frances Chan","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/"},"author":{"name":"Frances Chan","@id":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/b38f1af3553ca82c328f4669ce4f44c7"},"headline":"Sloppy Pronunciations That Became Standard English","datePublished":"2021-02-21T00:00:00+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/"},"wordCount":627,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2021\/02\/19045832\/alison-pang-YJVD4Ddczjo-unsplash.jpg","articleSection":["Curiosity","Pronunciation"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/","url":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/","name":"Sloppy Pronunciations That Became Standard English | Engoo Tutor&#039;s Blog","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2021\/02\/19045832\/alison-pang-YJVD4Ddczjo-unsplash.jpg","datePublished":"2021-02-21T00:00:00+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2021\/02\/19045832\/alison-pang-YJVD4Ddczjo-unsplash.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2021\/02\/19045832\/alison-pang-YJVD4Ddczjo-unsplash.jpg","width":1920,"height":1280},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/curiosity\/sloppy-standard-english\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Engoo","item":"https:\/\/teach.engoo.com"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Blog","item":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Curiosity","item":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/category\/curiosity\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"name":"Sloppy Pronunciations That Became Standard English"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/","name":"Engoo Tutor&#039;s Blog","description":"Teach English with Engoo!","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/#organization","name":"Engoo Tutor's Blog","url":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2020\/02\/25100646\/engoo-logo-tutor2.svg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2020\/02\/25100646\/engoo-logo-tutor2.svg","width":1,"height":1,"caption":"Engoo Tutor's Blog"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/b38f1af3553ca82c328f4669ce4f44c7","name":"Frances Chan","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2cc1ab0a97c800777bb827a1eea9fe20bdeb44023796fc324b3663febe04fba5?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2cc1ab0a97c800777bb827a1eea9fe20bdeb44023796fc324b3663febe04fba5?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Frances Chan"},"description":"Frances is a member of the Materials team who hails from the US. She is an avid language learner and has also taught\/tutored English in France, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan. Speaking with tutors for this blog is one of her favorite tasks.","url":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/author\/franceschan\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1638","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/137"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1638"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1638\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1645,"href":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1638\/revisions\/1645"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1640"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1638"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1638"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tutor.engoo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1638"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}